
Some passages from the writings of those who took part in the struggle have been already quoted, and the most spirited
description of the defeat of the Armada which ever was penned may perhaps be taken from the letter which our brave Vice-admiral Drake wrote
in answer to some mendacious stories by which the Spaniards strove to hide their shame. Thus does be describe the scenes in which he played
so important a part.
"They were not ashamed to publish, in sundry languages in print, great
victories in words, which they pretended to have obtained against this realm, and spread the same in a most false sort over all parts of
France, Italy, and elsewhere; when, shortly afterward, it was happily manifested in very deed to all nations, how their navy, which they
termed invincible, consisting of one hundred and forty sail of ships, not only of their own kingdom, but strengthened with the greatest
argosies, Portugal carracks, Florentines, and large hulks of other countries, were by thirty of her majesty's own ships of war, and a few
of our own merchants, by the wise, valiant, and advantageous conduct of the Lord Charles Howard, high admiral of England, beaten and
shuffled together even from the Lizard in Cornwall, first to Portland, when they shamefully left Don Pedro de Valdez with his mighty ship;
from Portland to Calais, where they lost Hugh de Moncado, with the galleys of which he was captain; and from Calais, driven with squibs
from their anchors, were chased out of the sight of England, round about Scotland and Ireland; where, for the sympathy of their religion,
hoping to find succor and assistance, a great part of them were crushed against the rocks, and those others that landed, being very many in
number, were, notwithstanding, broken, slain, and taken, and so sent from village to village, coupled in halters to be shipped into
England, where her majesty, of her princely and invincible disposition, disdaining to put them to death, and scorning either to retain or
to entertain them, they were all sent back again to their countries, to witness and recount the worthy achievement of their invincible and
dreadful navy.
Of which the number of soldiers, the fearful burden of their ships, the commanders' names of every squadron, with all
others, their magazines of provision, were put in print, as an army and navy irresistible and disdaining prevention; with all which their
great and terrible ostentation, they did not in all their sailing round about England so much as sink or take one ship, barque, pinnace, or
cock-boat of ours, or even, burn so much as one sheep-cote on this land."

Spanish Armada
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